Title deed - what you need to know?

Šime Unić
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Ownership list or land registry extract is proof of ownership of real estate or some other right that is subject to registration in the land registry. It consists of three parts, each of which contains important information about the property and its owner, as well as possible charges. Where to find and how to read the title deed? Stay with us and find out firsthand.

The title deed is an important document that confirms the legal status of a property and its owner. It is an official register that contains all essential information about real estate and its ownership. In the rest of the text, we will explain in detail what a title deed is, what information it contains, how to find it and how to read it correctly.

What is a title deed?

The title deed is an official document that proves the ownership of a real estate. It is issued by the land registry department of the competent municipal court and it confirms the owner of the property. The title deed provides legal security and protection of the property rights of the owner of the property, as well as the buyer.

What does the title deed contain?

The title deed contains the title deed, title deed and bill of lading.

1. Title deed: contains data on the address of the real estate, the surface area of ​​the land or residential area, and a description of the buildings on that land. The cadastral plot number as well as all cadastral changes are listed here.

2. Ownership certificate: the owner's first and last name, ID number and residential address are listed here. You can read the description of the property, that is, find out what kind of property it is, what it consists of, what floor it is on, etc.

3. Bill of lading: the title deed contains information about the real rights encumbered by the property. By reading the bill of lading, you can see if there are mortgages, liens, home loans or something else.

In addition to the above information, the title deed also contains information about the previous owners of the property and the dates of possible changes in ownership.

How to find the title deed?

To find the property title deed, you no longer have to go to the district office to the court; now you can search for it online through the official websites Ministry of Justice. You will be asked to enter the number of the cadastral plot in the search engine and that's all. In the blink of an eye, you will be shown the title deed and all the important information.

How to read the title deed?

The title deed is not complicated to read, if you are familiar with all the information it contains.

After you have entered the selected address in the online search engine of the Ministry of Justice and clicked on the property, you can select and review the cadastral data and land register data, i.e. the title deed.

The title deed is divided into title deed I and II, title deed and bill of lading, just as we mentioned earlier. In each of these sections you will find the information you are looking for. Despite the fact that everything is relatively clearly stated on the title deed, we bring you some useful tips on what else to pay attention to when reading it:

• read identification information: check that the property and owner information is correct and up-to-date.

• research easements and restrictions: Pay attention to any easements or restrictions that might affect the ownership rights of the property.

• check ownership history: study ownership changes to see who was the previous owner and when the changes occurred.

• consult an expert: if you are unsure of the interpretation of certain data, you can always seek the help of a legal or other real estate expert.

Why is the title deed important?

The title deed is an extremely important document that serves as proof of someone's ownership of real estate. There are five key reasons why you should definitely request and read it, especially if a property has caught your eye and you are thinking of buying it:

1. Ensuring legal security and ownership rights

The title deed is a necessary document for the sale of real estate. Namely, in case you want to sell real estate, the title deed serves as proof of your ownership of the real estate. It shows that you as the owner have full right to sell the property.

The title deed is an irreplaceable document that provides legal certainty and protects ownership rights over real estate. Its validity confirms the right of ownership of the property and provides confidence to future owners when purchasing, inheriting or donating it.

2. Transparency and fraud protection

The title deed serves as a detailed record of the real estate and contains information on possible encumbrances, mortgages and rights of third parties that could inevitably affect the owner's rights. This provides protection against possible fraud and ownership disputes.

3. Assistance to investors when making decisions

The title deed is an invaluable source of information about the property's ownership history, even for investors. Acquainting yourself with possible charges and previous owners enables you to make a rational and informed investment decision.

4. Basis for up-to-date land registers

The title deed plays a key role in the up-to-date management of land registers. It ensures transparency and regular updating of property ownership data and helps maintain "legal order" in the real estate market.

5. Support for urban plans and economic development

The implementation of urban plans becomes more efficient thanks to the title deed, and economic development is encouraged on a legally stable basis. The title deed facilitates the planning and construction of infrastructure and contributes to the progress of the community.

Conclusion

The title deed is an important document that confirms ownership of real estate and provides legal security to the current and future owner. It contains key information about the property, about the owner, then the bill of lading and information about the ownership history. Finding and understanding the title deed are important steps when buying, selling or managing real estate. Regardless of whether you own a property or plan to invest in it, knowing the title deed will allow you to make a final and informed decision.


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